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The lagoon is the home of a rare
phosphorescent microbe – (a dinoflagellate) -
that lives where the warm fresh waters of the
Martha Brae River meet the salt waters of the
Caribbean sea. In the 18th century when sugar
was king, the lagoon housed a wharf where large
vessels from England unloaded goods onto smaller
ships to be delivered inland up the river. Once
inland, these boats would reload with sugar, rum
and other Jamaican exports and carry them back
to the harbor. Years after the decline of the
sugar trade, scientists discovered the lagoon's
geographical location was important for another
reason. It was the single best place to observe
and study microorganisms called dinoflagellates,
which thrive in the layers where salt and fresh
water combine and glow the brightest in shallow,
warm water. The constant movement and flowing of
the river causes the microbes to move and glow
with a neon-green color. The phosphorescence is
so marked that the fish swimming in the lagoon
have been likened to moving stars. The activity
stirred up by tourist boats and swimmers only
enhances the effect. This unique microbial
phenomenon can be found in just four places in
the world, and Jamaica’s Luminous Lagoon is
considered the best place on the planet to
experience it.
The boats take you into the
lagoon at dusk. As the water is disturbed,
you'll see an eerie light illuminating the
waters. Wave your hands in the water to make the
water glow in the dark.
During the cruise, the boat
stops to allow travelers to swim in the
shallower portions of the lagoon, with the
waters glowing around them as they enjoy the
tropical ambience surrounded by mangroves. Do
not pass up this opportunity. This is a real
can’t-miss adventure for all visitors.
Cost of Lagoon Boat ride is
$20.00 per person.

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